| Table 4.1 | ||||||||||
| Percentage of Persons 12 and Older Using Cigarettes, Alcohol, Any Illicit Drugs, Marijuana and | ||||||||||
| Cocaine in the Past Year, Percentage in Need of Illicit Drug Abuse Treatment, Percentage | ||||||||||
| Reporting Dependence on Alcohol, Percentage Reporting Heavy Cigarette Use in the Past | ||||||||||
| Month, and Percentage Reporting Heavy Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Percentage | ||||||||||
| Reporting Heavy Alcohol Use in the Past Month. By Race/Ethnicity, 1991-1993. | ||||||||||
| Use in Past Year | ||||||||||
| Cigarettes | Alcohol | Any illicit drug | MJ* | Cocaine | Heavy cig* | Heavy alcohol | Need drug abuse treatment | Alc* dependence | ||
| Total | 30.9% | 66.4% | 11.0% | 9.0% | 2.5% | 13.8% | 5.1% | 2.7% | 3.5% | |
| Native American | 52.7 | 63.7 | 19.8 | 15.0 | 5.2 | 23.9 | 4.6 | 7.8 | 5.6 | |
| Asian/Pacific Islander | 21.7 | 53.2 | 6.5 | 4.7 | 1.4 | 4.8 | 0.9 | 1.7 | 1.8 | |
| Hispanic | ||||||||||
| Caribbean | 21.2 | 60.8 | 7.6 | 5.6 | 1.5 | 3.6 | 2.5 | 1.6 | 1.9 | |
| Central America | 17.9 | 51.1 | 5.7 | 2.7 | 1.1 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 1.5 | 2.8 | |
| Cuba | 27.3 | 65.7 | 8.2 | 5.9 | 1.7 | 8.9 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 0.9 | |
| Mexico | 29.1 | 63.7 | 12.7 | 9.1 | 3.9 | 4.7 | 6.9 | 3.6 | 5.6 | |
| Puerto Rico | 32.7 | 59.5 | 13.3 | 10.8 | 3.7 | 11.8 | 4.0 | 3.7 | 3.0 | |
| South America | 31.3 | 74.1 | 10.7 | 8.4 | 2.0 | 6.9 | 3.0 | 1.7 | 2.1 | |
| Other | 25.9 | 66.3 | 10.6 | 9.1 | 2.3 | 5.3 | 4.9 | 3.4 | 3.1 | |
| Non-Hispanic Black | 29.9 | 55.4 | 13.1 | 10.6 | 3.1 | 9.1 | 4.7 | 3.9 | 3.4 | |
| Non-Hispanic White | 31.5 | 68.9 | 11.8 | 8.9 | 2.4 | 15.5 | 5.3 | 2.5 | 3.4 | |
| Note: Heavy cigarette use is defined as smoking a pack or more per day during the past 30 days. | ||||||||||
| Heavy alcohol use is defined as drinking five or more drinks per occasion on 5 or more days | ||||||||||
| during the past 30 days. | ||||||||||
| * Cig = cigarettes, alc = alcohol, MJ = marijuana, coc = cocaine | ||||||||||
| Source: Office of Applied Studies, SAMHSA, National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 1991-93. | ||||||||||