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1999 National Household Survey on Drug Abuse Data Collection Report

Table Of Contents

7. DATA COLLECTION RESULTS

7.1 Overview

By following the data collection procedures already discussed, a total of 270,196 units were screened. Of these units, 46,328 were assigned in advance as PAPI units and the remaining 223,868 were assigned as CAI units. During the screening process 228,426 units were identified as eligible (187,842 CAI and 40,584 PAPI), that is, the units were not vacant or only occupied by active-duty military personnel, or other similar circumstances. From this number of eligible cases, 204,801 were then screened successfully (169,166 CAI and 35,635 PAPI). The selection procedure in the Newton yielded 108,779 sample eligible DU members (89,883 CAI and 18,896 PAPI). From this number, a total of 80,515 interviews were then completed (66,706 CAI and 13,809 PAPI).

7.2 Screening Response Rates

The screening response rate is the number of completed screenings divided by the result of the Total SDUs minus those SDUs not eligible to be included in the NHSDA. Ineligibles include vacants, not primary residence, not a DU, GQU listed as HU, HU listed as GQU, only military, other ineligibles, and those where the residents will live there less than half of the quarter.

7.2.1 Screening Response Rates for CAI Cases

Tables 7.1 through 7.10 present the screening response rates for the CAI sample nationwide. Within each pair of tables, the first provides the unweighted percentages, while the second provides the weighted percentages. The final national screening response rates for CAI were 90.06% (unweighted) and 89.63% (weighted).

Tables 7.1 and 7.2 show the totals for the various screening results codes as broken down by population density. The remaining tables list results for each state, broken down by population density (7.3 and 7.4), eligibility (7.5 and 7.6), completion rate (7.7 and 7.8), and nonresponse rate (7.9 and 7.10).

As explained in Section 2.6.2, a subsampling of incomplete screenings and interviews was implemented during the Quarter 1 data collection period in an attempt to improve response rates. The number of interviewers working in Quarter 1 was not sufficient to complete the full assignment of selected dwelling units. Therefore, the sample size was reduced so that the workload would be commensurate with the size of the interviewing staff. Table 7.11 shows the number of CAI cases that were subsampled out of the Quarter 1 sample of dwelling units by individual pending screening and interview status.

7.2.2 Screening Response Rates for PAPI Cases

As explained in Sections 2.6.1 and 2.6.2, the yield of eligible respondents for the PAPI sample in the Quarter 1 data collection period was greater than anticipated, and the number of PAPI-trained interviewers working in Quarter 1 was not sufficient to complete the full assignment of selected dwelling units given the greater yield of eligible respondents. Thus, a subsampling of incomplete screenings and interviews was implemented in an attempt to improve response rates. This reduced the overall sample size so that the total workload would be commensurate with the size of the interviewing staff. Table 7.12 shows the number of PAPI cases that were subsampled out of the Quarter 1 sample of dwelling units by individual pending screening and interview status.

Tables 7.13 through 7.18 present the screening response rates for the PAPI sample nationwide. Within each pair of tables, the first provides the unweighted percentages, while the second provides the weighted percentages. The final national screening response rates for PAPI were 87.81% (unweighted) and 83.83% (weighted). The tables show the totals for the various screening results codes as broken down by stratum (Tables 7.13 and 7.14), region (7.15 and 7.16), and population density (7.17 and 7.18).

7.3 Interview Response Rates

The interviewing response rate is the number of completed interviews divided by the total number of eligible respondents chosen through screening. If there are any ineligible respondents (under 12 or actually in the military), these are subtracted from the total.

7.3.1 Interview Response Rates for CAI Cases

Tables 7.19 through 7.25 present the CAI interview response rates for the national sample. The final national interviewing response rates for CAI were 74.21% (unweighted) and 68.55% (weighted). Table 7.21 presents the unweighted CAI interview response rates for each state by age group (Note: refer to individual tables to view state-level response rates).

Other tables are presented in pairs with the first table providing the unweighted percentages and the second table providing the weighted percentages. Tables 7.19 and 7.20 show the CAI interview response rates by age group and gender. More detailed information by gender and smaller age groups is shown in Tables 7.22 and 7.23. Tables 7.24 and 7.25 present a summary of the CAI interview response rates broken down by several factors including race, type of county, geographic division, and gender.

7.3.2 Interview Response Rates for PAPI Cases

The unweighted PAPI interview response rates are included in Tables 7.26 through 7.33. The unweighted PAPI interview response rate for the national sample was 73.08%. The weighted PAPI interview response rates are included in Tables 7.34 through 7.41. The weighted PAPI interview response rate for the national sample was 66.55%. The "Other" listed as incomplete are the result of cases that could not be completed for some reason that does not fit into the other categories, such as eligible members moving out of the study area before they could be interviewed and leaving no contacting information.

7.4 Spanish Interviews

The interview response rates for CAI Spanish interviews as broken down by state are shown in Table 7.42 (unweighted) and Table 7.43 (weighted). Spanish interview response rates also were analyzed by age and county type in Table 7.44 (unweighted) and Table 7.45 (weighted).

Of the 13,809 PAPI interviews completed, 975 (7.1%) were conducted using the Spanish version of the questionnaire.Table 7.46 presents the number of English- and Spanish-version PAPI interviews conducted by region and population density and Table 7.47 shows the same data for CAI interviews.

7.5 Interviewer Assessment of the Interview

As part of each CAI interview, FIs were required to assess the respondent's level of cooperation, understanding, privacy during the interview, and difficulty using the computer. FIs also were asked to record how often the respondent needed extensive assistance during the ACASI questions and whether the laptop seemed to influence the respondent's choice to participate.

All of these data were captured in the FI Observation and Debriefing Questions at the end of the interview and are summarized in Tables 7.48 through 7.54. Table 7.48 shows how often interviewers either read the questions to or entered responses for respondents in the ACASI section. Tables 7.49 through 7.54 present data based on the FI's assessment of the respondent's level of understanding of the interview, the respondent's cooperation during the interview, the level of privacy during the interview, how the laptop influenced participation, the respondent's level of difficulty using the laptop, and finally how often the respondent revealed answers in the ACASI section. Each of these tables is broken down by age and race/ethnicity.

This same FI debriefing process was part of the PAPI interview, though fewer questions were asked. For the PAPI interview, FIs were required to assess the level of privacy that existedfor the respondent as well as the respondent's level of cooperation and understanding. Tables 7.55 and 7.56 present this data broken down by age and race/ethnicity of the respondent.

7.6 Number of Visits

FIs were required to make at least five visits to dwelling units when attempting to complete screening and interviewing. In reality, call-backs continued to be made as long as the FS felt there was a chance that the screening or the interview could be completed in a cost-effective manner. In some cases, more than 10 visits were made to complete a screening or interview. Tables 7.57 and 7.59 present data on the number of visits required to complete screening and interviews for CAI cases. Tables 7.58 and 7.60 present the same data for PAPI cases.

Table 7.1

1999 CAI Screening Results - By Population Density

Unweighted Percentages

Screening Result

1,000,000+

50K - 999,999

Non-MSA

Total

Count

%

Count

%

Count

%

Count

%

Total Sample

82,701

100.00

77,621

100.00

63,546

100.00

223,868

100.00

Ineligible Cases

10,518

12.72

11,894

15.32

13,614

21.42

36,026

16.09

Eligible Cases

72,183

87.28

65,727

84.68

49,932

78.58

187,842

83.91

                 

Ineligibles

10,518

100.00

11,894

100.00

13,614

100.00

36,026

100.00

10 - Vacant

5,595

53.19

6,070

51.03

6,369

46.78

18,034

50.06

13 - Not Primary Residence

520

4.94

1,040

8.74

2,956

21.71

4,516

12.54

18 - Not a Dwelling Unit

1,490

14.17

1,530

12.86

1,606

11.80

4,626

12.84

22 - All Military Personnel

139

1.32

229

1.93

114

0.84

482

1.34

Other, Ineligible

2,774

26.37

3,025

25.43

2,569

18.87

8,368

23.23

                 

Eligible Cases

72,183

100.00

65,727

100.00

49,932

100.00

187,842

100.00

Screening Complete

63,222

87.59

59,325

90.26

46,619

93.36

169,166

90.06

30 - No One Selected

38,541

53.39

35,156

53.49

27,840

55.76

101,537

54.05

31 - One Selected

16,426

22.76

15,861

24.13

12,149

24.33

44,436

23.66

32 - Two Selected

8,255

11.44

8,308

12.64

6,630

13.28

23,193

12.35

34 - Rescued, One Selected

0

0.00

0

0.00

0

0.00

0

0.00

35 - Rescued, Two Selected

0

0.00

0

0.00

0

0.00

0

0.00

36 - Sampling Error, One

0

0.00

0

0.00

0

0.00

0

0.00

37 - Sampling Error, Two

0

0.00

0

0.00

0

0.00

0

0.00

Screening Not Complete

8,961

12.41

6,402

9.74

3,313

6.64

18,676

9.94

11 - No One Home

2,042

2.83

1,455

2.21

794

1.59

4,291

2.28

12 - Respondent Unavailable

330

0.46

209

0.32

112

0.22

651

0.35

14 - Phy/Ment Incompetent

151

0.21

146

0.22

122

0.24

419

0.22

15 - Lang Barrier - Hispanic

39

0.05

36

0.05

27

0.05

102

0.05

16 - Lang Barrier - Other

359

0.50

102

0.16

25

0.05

486

0.26

17 - Refusal

5,063

7.01

3,973

6.04

2,061

4.13

11,097

5.91

21 - Other, Access Denied

955

1.32

433

0.66

148

0.30

1,536

0.82

24 - Other, Eligible

9

0.01

24

0.04

5

0.01

38

0.02

26 - Resident <1/2 of Qtr

0

0.00

0

0.00

0

0.00

0

0.00

27 - Segment Not Accessible

0

0.00

0

0.00

1

0.00

1

0.00

33 - Screener Not Returned

6

0.01

20

0.03

14

0.03

40

0.02

39 - Fraudulent Case

0

0.00

0

0.00

0

0.00

0

0.00

44 - Electronic Scr Problem

7

0.01

4

0.01

4

0.01

15

0.01

Table 7.2

1999 CAI Screening Results - By Population Density

Weighted Percentages

Screening Result

1,000,000+

50K - 999,999

Non-MSA

Total

Count

%

Count

%

Count

%

Count

%

Total Sample

82,701

100.00

77,621

100.00

63,546

100.00

223,868

100.00

Ineligible Cases

10,518

12.67

11,894

15.83

13,614

21.38

36,026

15.78

Eligible Cases

72,183

87.33

65,727

84.17

49,932

78.62

187,842

84.22

                 

Ineligibles

10,518

100.00

11,894

100.00

13,614

100.00

36,026

100.00

10 - Vacant

5,595

51.95

6,070

49.70

6,369

47.31

18,034

49.71

13 - Not Primary Residence

520

5.85

1,040

11.18

2,956

22.32

4,516

12.90

18 - Not a Dwelling Unit

1,490

14.34

1,530

12.83

1,606

10.79

4,626

12.70

22 - All Military Personnel

139

1.33

229

1.70

114

0.61

482

1.22

Other, Ineligible

2,774

26.53

3,025

24.59

2,569

18.97

8,368

23.46

                 

Eligible Cases

72,183

100.00

65,727

100.00

49,932

100.00

187,842

100.00

Screening Complete

63,222

86.95

59,325

90.57

46,619

93.69

169,166

89.63

30 - No One Selected

38,541

53.08

35,156

54.25

27,840

56.33

101,537

54.19

31 - One Selected

16,426

22.80

15,861

24.23

12,149

24.41

44,436

23.63

32 - Two Selected

8,255

11.07

8,308

12.09

6,630

12.95

23,193

11.82

34 - Rescued, One Selected

0

0.00

0

0.00

0

0.00

0

0.00

35 - Rescued, Two Selected

0

0.00

0

0.00

0

0.00

0

0.00

36 - Sampling Error, One

0

0.00

0

0.00

0

0.00

0

0.00

37 - Sampling Error, Two

0

0.00

0

0.00

0

0.00

0

0.00

Screening Not Complete

8,961

13.05

6,402

9.43

3,313

6.31

18,676

10.37

11 - No One Home

2,042

2.87

1,455

2.24

794

1.60

4,291

2.38

12 - Respondent Unavailable

330

0.45

209

0.32

112

0.23

651

0.36

14 - Phy/Ment Incompetent

151

0.23

146

0.24

122

0.26

419

0.24

15 - Lang Barrier - Hispanic

39

0.05

36

0.06

27

0.05

102

0.06

16 - Lang Barrier - Other

359

0.50

102

0.14

25

0.04

486

0.28

17 - Refusal

5,063

7.23

3,973

5.58

2,061

3.78

11,097

5.92

21 - Other, Access Denied

955

1.70

433

0.77

148

0.29

1,536

1.08

24 - Other, Eligible

9

0.01

24

0.04

5

0.01

38

0.02

26 - Resident <1/2 of Qtr

0

0.00

0

0.00

0

0.00

0

0.00

27 - Segment Not Accessible

0

0.00

0

0.00

1

0.00

1

0.00

33 - Screener Not Returned

6

0.01

20

0.03

14

0.03

40

0.02

39 - Fraudulent Case

0

0.00

0

0.00

0

0.00

0

0.00

44 - Electronic Scr Problem

7

0.01

4

0.01

4

0.01

15

0.01

Table 7.3

1999 CAI Screening Results - By State & Population Density

Unweighted Percentages

State

1,000,000+

50K - 999,999

Non-MSA

Total

Completes

% Complete

Completes

% Complete

Completes

% Complete

Completes

% Complete

Total U.S.

63,222

87.59

59,325

90.26

46,619

93.36

169,166

90.06

AK

0

0.00

843

91.53

1,041

91.00

1,884

91.23

AL

0

0.00

1,407

93.06

624

96.45

2,031

94.07

AR

0

0.00

916

95.82

1,237

95.45

2,153

95.60

AZ

1,168

91.82

334

95.70

528

98.69

2,030

94.16

CA

10,555

88.13

2,838

87.95

668

92.91

14,061

88.31

CO

1,221

91.60

616

90.86

444

94.07

2,281

91.86

CT

766

82.99

1,285

87.89

241

89.26

2,292

86.33

DC

2,278

93.02

0

0.00

0

0.00

2,278

93.02

DE

0

0.00

1,380

85.71

826

90.97

2,206

87.61

FL

3,894

90.52

3,512

90.98

699

91.02

8,105

90.76

GA

1,551

87.78

562

93.36

1,315

94.95

3,428

91.32

HI

0

0.00

1,462

88.55

650

90.78

2,112

89.23

IA

0

0.00

1,092

90.25

1,192

94.75

2,284

92.54

ID

0

0.00

420

94.17

1,592

92.67

2,012

92.98

IL

4,293

84.23

2,038

90.90

1,639

91.67

7,970

87.32

IN

622

87.36

1,312

91.36

941

95.63

2,875

91.79

KS

542

89.74

613

89.23

919

91.35

2,074

90.29

KY

119

90.84

695

88.99

1,117

93.32

1,931

91.56

LA

760

90.37

761

96.57

540

98.18

2,061

94.58

MA

1,529

75.77

909

87.57

157

88.20

2,595

80.24

MD

2,058

88.29

92

93.88

173

90.10

2,323

88.63

ME

0

0.00

807

91.39

1,317

89.41

2,124

90.15

MI

3,622

87.38

2,790

91.12

1,631

94.22

8,043

89.99

MN

1,300

88.38

279

84.80

675

94.01

2,254

89.52

MO

1,343

88.18

250

95.79

887

94.06

2,480

90.94

Table 7.3 (Continued)

1999 CAI Screening Results - By State & Population Density

Unweighted Percentages

State

1,000,000+

50K - 999,999

Non-MSA

Total

Completes

% Complete

Completes

% Complete

Completes

% Complete

Completes

% Complete

MS

0

0.00

574

91.99

1,311

95.35

1,885

94.30

MT

0

0.00

475

87.96

1,484

94.52

1,959

92.84

NC

525

95.80

1,310

91.80

1,515

92.83

3,350

92.87

ND

0

0.00

891

84.86

1,107

93.34

1,998

89.36

NE

0

0.00

911

89.05

1,038

90.73

1,949

89.94

NH

0

0.00

1,175

83.22

901

87.82

2,076

85.15

NJ

2,476

87.68

1,071

91.77

0

0.00

3,547

88.87

NM

0

0.00

901

96.36

874

96.15

1,775

96.26

NV

0

0.00

1,665

80.24

361

86.16

2,026

81.23

NY

5,014

81.49

1,974

90.10

766

92.74

7,754

84.56

OH

3,216

88.11

3,270

91.19

1,720

92.37

8,206

90.20

OK

0

0.00

1,264

90.03

812

94.09

2,076

91.57

OR

872

79.56

596

90.99

667

92.77

2,135

86.44

PA

4,205

90.86

3,081

93.59

1,512

97.86

8,798

92.95

RI

0

0.00

1,996

86.48

181

90.05

2,177

86.77

SC

48

80.00

1,190

91.96

849

94.33

2,087

92.59

SD

0

0.00

686

91.83

1,325

95.53

2,011

94.24

TN

0

0.00

1,527

89.25

856

92.54

2,383

90.40

TX

4,571

90.80

2,806

94.00

1,451

95.09

8,828

92.49

UT

1,180

92.12

290

94.77

521

95.60

1,991

93.39

VA

1,555

88.60

674

91.83

802

91.34

3,031

90.02

VT

0

0.00

433

86.77

1,489

91.07

1,922

90.07

WA

1,121

83.41

1,181

88.46

404

92.45

2,706

86.84

WI

818

89.50

802

89.61

898

93.83

2,518

91.03

WV

0